Explanations:The question involves assessing the truthfulness of three statements related to Maharashtra's cultural and religious aspects. Let's break down each statement:
1. "A start-up is defined as an entity headquartered in Maharashtra." This statement is incorrect. The definition of a start-up is not tied to its location. A start-up is generally defined as a newly established business venture that is seeking to meet a marketplace need by developing a viable business model around an innovative product, service, process, or a combination of these. The location of the start-up, whether it is in Maharashtra or any other place, does not define it as a start-up.
2. "Lavani is the folk dance of Maharashtra." This statement is correct. Lavani is a popular folk dance form that originated in Maharashtra. It is characterized by its fast rhythm and is performed by women who sing and dance to the beats of the Dholak, a traditional drum. Lavani is an integral part of Maharashtra's cultural heritage and is often performed during festivals and other social gatherings.
3. "Sant Eknath preached that the way to reach God was through devotion-Bhaktimarg." This statement is also correct. Sant Eknath was a prominent Marathi saint and a key figure in the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. He emphasized the path of devotion (Bhaktimarg) as the means to reach God. Eknath's teachings were centered around the importance of devotion and the love for God, and he composed many devotional songs and writings that are still revered today.
Given the analysis of the statements, the correct answer is Option D, which states that only the second and third statements are true. The first statement is incorrect, as the definition of a start-up is not based on its location in Maharashtra.