Explanation: India is a diverse country with a complex administrative structure. It is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state has its own government and legislative assembly, while union territories are governed directly by the central government. Understanding the distinction between states and union territories is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge.
Goa, located on the western coast of India, is a state known for its beaches, historical architecture, and vibrant culture. It was a Portuguese colony until 1961 and became a state in 1987. Goa is a popular tourist destination and is known for its unique blend of Indian and Portuguese influences.
Telangana is another state of India, formed on June 2, 2014, from the northern part of Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and contributions to Indian history. The formation of Telangana was a result of a long-standing demand for a separate state based on linguistic and cultural differences.
Delhi, on the other hand, is a union territory and the national capital territory of India. It is not a state but is governed directly by the central government. Delhi is the seat of the Government of India and is known for its historical monuments, modern infrastructure, and political significance.
The confusion often arises because Delhi is a large and important administrative region, which might lead some to mistakenly consider it a state. However, it is officially classified as a union territory. This distinction is important to remember when answering questions about the states of India.
In summary, Goa and Telangana are states, while Delhi is a union territory. Therefore, the correct answer is (D) Only (A) & (B). Understanding the administrative divisions of India is essential for anyone studying Indian geography and governance.