Explanations:Understanding the geographical layout of Indian states is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge. The question asks for a state that does not have an international border or lie on coastal areas. To answer this, we need to consider the geographical positions of the states provided in the options.
Chhattisgarh, the correct answer, is an inland state located in central India. It is surrounded by other Indian states: Madhya Pradesh to the west, Jharkhand to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the northeast, West Bengal to the east, Odisha to the southeast, and Telangana and Andhra Pradesh to the south. Chhattisgarh does not share a border with any foreign country, nor does it have a coastline. This makes it the only state among the options that fits the criteria of not having an international border or lying on coastal areas.
Let's briefly review the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
Goa, located on the western coast of India, borders the Arabian Sea. It is a small state with a significant coastline, making it a coastal state. Therefore, it does not meet the criteria of the question.
Punjab, located in the northwestern part of India, shares an international border with Pakistan. This international border disqualifies it from being the correct answer, as the question specifically asks for a state without an international border.
Gujarat, also located on the western coast of India, borders the Arabian Sea and shares an international border with Pakistan. Like Goa, it is a coastal state, and like Punjab, it has an international border. Therefore, it does not meet the criteria of the question.
By understanding the geographical positions and characteristics of these states, we can conclude that Chhattisgarh is the only state among the options that does not have an international border or lie on coastal areas.