Explanations:Time connectives are essential in English language usage to establish the temporal relationship between different events or states. They help in maintaining the logical flow and coherence of a sentence or paragraph. In this question, the focus is on identifying the correct time connective that accurately reflects the change in the name of the metropolis from Bangalore to Bengaluru.
The correct answer is "Formerly it was Bangalore." The word "formerly" is used to indicate that something was true in the past but is no longer true. In this context, it correctly conveys that the city was previously known as Bangalore, but it is now called Bengaluru. This usage is appropriate because it clearly establishes the temporal relationship between the past and the present name of the city.
Let's examine the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
Option A uses "Furthermore," which is a connective used to add information or provide additional support to a point. It does not indicate a change in time, making it inappropriate for this context.
Option B uses "Meanwhile," which is used to indicate something happening at the same time as another event. This is not suitable for describing a change in the city's name over time.
Option C uses "Afterwards," which implies that something happened after another event. However, the sentence structure suggests that the name change occurred in the past, not after the current name was established, making this option incorrect.
Understanding the correct usage of time connectives is crucial for effective communication in English. It ensures that the temporal relationships between events are clearly conveyed, enhancing the clarity and coherence of the text. In this case, "formerly" is the most appropriate choice to describe the change in the city's name from Bangalore to Bengaluru.