Explanations:The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the highest-ranking judge in the Indian judiciary and serves as the head of the Supreme Court of India. The CJI is appointed by the President of India and holds the position for a term of two years or until the age of 70, whichever is earlier. The CJI is responsible for the administration of the Supreme Court and the overall functioning of the judiciary in India.
The current Chief Justice of India, as of the time this question was asked, is Justice D Y Chandrachud. He was appointed to the position in 2022. Justice D Y Chandrachud has a long and distinguished career in the judiciary, having served as a judge of the Supreme Court of India since 2014. Prior to his appointment as the Chief Justice, he was a judge of the Bombay High Court and the Delhi High Court.
It is important to note that the position of the Chief Justice of India is a significant one in the Indian legal system. The CJI plays a crucial role in the administration of justice and the maintenance of the rule of law in the country. The CJI is responsible for the allocation of cases to the judges of the Supreme Court and also has the power to transfer cases from one High Court to another. The CJI also has the responsibility of maintaining the integrity and independence of the judiciary.
Understanding the role and identity of the Chief Justice of India is essential for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and banking exams, as well as state-level public service commissions. These examinations often include questions on current affairs and the Indian judiciary, and knowing the current Chief Justice is a part of this knowledge.