Explanations:The ancient city of Champa was an important center during the 6th century BC, located in the region of present-day Bihar, India. The city is known for its historical and archaeological significance, particularly due to the discovery of numerous rock sculptures during excavations. These rock sculptures provide valuable insights into the cultural and artistic heritage of the region during that period.
The modern city that corresponds to the ancient city of Champa is Bhagalpur. Bhagalpur is situated in the eastern part of Bihar and has been identified as the site of the ancient city of Champa based on archaeological evidence and historical records. The rock sculptures found in Bhagalpur are a testament to the rich cultural and artistic legacy of the region during the ancient period.
It is important to note that the identification of ancient cities with their modern counterparts is often based on a combination of archaeological findings, historical texts, and geographical evidence. In the case of Champa, the discovery of rock sculptures and other artifacts has helped historians and archaeologists to establish the connection between the ancient city and the modern city of Bhagalpur.
Other cities in Bihar, such as Mytihar, Darbhanga, and Gaya, have their own historical and cultural significance but are not associated with the ancient city of Champa. Each of these cities has its own unique history and archaeological findings, but they do not correspond to the ancient city of Champa as Bhagalpur does.
Understanding the historical and archaeological context of ancient cities like Champa is crucial for comprehending the cultural and artistic heritage of the region. The rock sculptures found in Bhagalpur provide valuable insights into the artistic traditions and cultural practices of the people who lived in the region during the 6th century BC. This knowledge helps to enrich our understanding of the historical and cultural landscape of ancient India.