Explanations:The question asks for the capital city of Mizoram, one of the northeastern states of India. The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl. To understand why Aizawl is the correct answer, it is important to know the geographical and administrative context of Mizoram.
Mizoram is a state located in the northeastern part of India, bordering Bangladesh and Myanmar. It is one of the seven sister states in the northeastern region of India. The state has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its scenic beauty, including the famous Blue Mountain (Phawngpui) and the Lushai Hills.
Aizawl, the capital city of Mizoram, is situated in the southern part of the state. It is the largest city in Mizoram and serves as the administrative, cultural, and economic center of the state. Aizawl is known for its traditional markets, churches, and the famous Durtlang Hills, which offer panoramic views of the city.
It is important to distinguish Aizawl from other northeastern state capitals to avoid confusion. For example, Agartala is the capital of Tripura, which is another northeastern state, but it is not the capital of Mizoram. Similarly, Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh, and Panaji is the capital of Goa, both of which are located in different regions of India and are not related to Mizoram.
Understanding the capitals of different states in India is crucial for geographical knowledge and is often tested in various competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and state PSC exams. It is essential to memorize the capitals of all states to avoid common misconceptions and to perform well in such examinations.