Explanation: Understanding the population ranking of states in India is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge assessments. Assam, located in the northeastern part of India, is known for its diverse culture, tea plantations, and wildlife reserves. The population ranking of states is determined by the latest census data, which is conducted periodically to provide an accurate count of the population in each state.
The census data is a comprehensive survey that includes information on various demographic parameters such as age, sex, literacy, and occupation. This data is crucial for government planning and policy-making, as well as for academic and research purposes. The latest census data, which is typically released after a census is conducted, provides the most up-to-date information on the population of each state.
In the context of Assam, the state's population ranking is 15th among all the states and union territories in India. This ranking is based on the most recent census data, which reflects the current demographic situation. It is important to note that population rankings can change over time due to factors such as birth rates, death rates, and migration patterns. Therefore, it is essential to refer to the latest census data for the most accurate and current information.
Competitive examinations often test candidates on their knowledge of such rankings and demographic data. For instance, in exams like the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC, questions related to the population ranking of states are common. Understanding the correct ranking of Assam and other states is crucial for performing well in these examinations.
In summary, Assam is the 15th largest state by population in India, based on the latest census data. This ranking is a reflection of the state's current demographic situation and is important for various academic and competitive purposes.