📚 Part of: Arunachal Pradesh Geography And Culture Mcqs

Brahmaputra is known as Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet. It enters India in Arunachal Pradesh where it is known as?

Category: Arunachal Pradesh Gk

Correct Answer: D) Siang.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Geography Olympiads

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Brahmaputra River originates in Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo and enters India in Arunachal Pradesh, where it is known as the Siang River. It then flows through Assam and Bangladesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. Understanding the river's course and names is crucial for geographical knowledge.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the names of the river in different regions.
  • Misidentifying the river's name when it enters India.
  • Not recognizing the river's different names in Tibet and India.
Explanation:

The Brahmaputra River is one of the major rivers in South Asia, originating in the Angsi Glacier in the Himalayas, Tibet. It is known by different names as it flows through different regions. In Tibet, it is called the Yarlung Tsangpo. As it enters India, specifically in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, it is referred to as the Siang River. The Siang River flows through Arunachal Pradesh and then joins other tributaries to form the Brahmaputra in Assam.

The Brahmaputra River is significant for its geographical and ecological importance. It is the ninth-largest river in the world by discharge and plays a crucial role in the hydrology and agriculture of the regions it flows through. The river's course and the names it is known by reflect the diverse cultural and geographical landscapes it traverses.

In Arunachal Pradesh, the Siang River is a major tributary and is joined by other rivers such as the Lohit and Dibang. These tributaries contribute significantly to the Brahmaputra's volume as it flows through Assam and eventually into Bangladesh, where it merges with the Ganges to form the world's largest delta, the Sundarbans.

Understanding the river's course and the names it is known by is essential for students of geography, particularly those preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC Civil Services and state PSC exams. The river's different names in different regions highlight the importance of geographical knowledge and the interconnectedness of various regions in South Asia.

In summary, the Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, enters India in Arunachal Pradesh as the Siang River. This knowledge is crucial for understanding the geographical and cultural diversity of the region and the river's significant role in the hydrology and ecology of South Asia.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Kameng is incorrect. The Kameng River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra, but it is not the name of the Brahmaputra when it enters India in Arunachal Pradesh. The Kameng River flows through the state of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam, but it is not the main river.
  • Option B: Lohit is incorrect. The Lohit River is another tributary of the Brahmaputra, joining it in Assam. It is not the name of the Brahmaputra when it enters India in Arunachal Pradesh. The Lohit River flows through Arunachal Pradesh and Assam, but it is not the main river.
  • Option C: Dibang is incorrect. The Dibang River is a tributary of the Brahmaputra, but it is not the name of the Brahmaputra when it enters India in Arunachal Pradesh. The Dibang River flows through Arunachal Pradesh and joins the Brahmaputra in Assam.
  • Option D: Siang is correct. The Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, enters India in Arunachal Pradesh and is called the Siang River. The Siang River flows through Arunachal Pradesh and then joins other tributaries to form the Brahmaputra in Assam.

Mnemonic: BYS: Brahmaputra, Yarlung Tsangpo, Siang

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