📚 Part of: Ancient Indian Geography & Divisibility Rules Mcqs

Brahmaputra is known as ..... in Bangladesh.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: D) Jamuna.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Brahmaputra River, originating in Tibet, flows through India and Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, it is known as the Jamuna. This river is crucial for the region's agriculture and economy. Understanding the river's names in different regions is important for geography and environmental studies.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the names of the river in different countries.
  • Misidentifying the river as the Padma or Meghna, which are other significant rivers in Bangladesh.
  • Not recognizing the Brahmaputra's name changes as it flows through different regions.
Explanation:

The Brahmaputra River is one of the major rivers in South Asia, originating in the Angsi Glacier in the Himalayas in Tibet. It flows through the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam before entering Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the river is known as the Jamuna. This name change is significant for understanding the geography and hydrology of the region.

The Brahmaputra River is known by different names in different regions. In Tibet, it is called the Tsang Po, and in Arunachal Pradesh, it is known as the Dihang or Siang. As it flows through Assam, it is called the Brahmaputra. Upon entering Bangladesh, it is renamed the Jamuna. This renaming is not uncommon for rivers that flow through multiple countries or regions, as local names often reflect the river's significance and history in those areas.

The Jamuna is a crucial river in Bangladesh, contributing significantly to the country's agriculture and economy. It is one of the three major rivers in Bangladesh, along with the Padma and the Meghna. The Padma is formed by the confluence of the Jamuna and the Meghna, and together, these rivers form the world's largest delta, the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta.

Understanding the names of rivers in different regions is important for several reasons. It helps in comprehending the geographical and cultural context of the region. It also aids in environmental studies, as the river's name can be indicative of its ecological and hydrological characteristics. For students preparing for competitive examinations, knowing the names of major rivers in different regions is essential for geography and environmental science sections.

In summary, the Brahmaputra River is known as the Jamuna in Bangladesh, reflecting the river's significant role in the country's geography and economy. This name change is a key piece of information for understanding the river's course and the cultural and geographical context of South Asia.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. The Tsang Po is the name of the Brahmaputra River in Tibet, not in Bangladesh. This option might be chosen by students who confuse the river's name in its upper reaches with its name in Bangladesh.
  • Option B: Incorrect. The Padma is another major river in Bangladesh, formed by the confluence of the Jamuna and the Meghna. It is not the name of the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh. This option might be chosen by students who confuse the Padma with the Brahmaputra.
  • Option C: Incorrect. The Meghna is a significant river in Bangladesh, formed by the confluence of the Surma and Kusiyara rivers. It is not the name of the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh. This option might be chosen by students who confuse the Meghna with the Brahmaputra.
  • Option D: Correct. The Brahmaputra River is known as the Jamuna in Bangladesh. This name change occurs as the river enters Bangladesh from India. This option is correct because it accurately reflects the river's name in Bangladesh.

Mnemonic: B-R-A-H-M-A-P-U-T-R-A → B-R-A-H-M-A-J-A-M-U-N-A (in Bangladesh)

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