Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 307

Big cities like Delhi and Mumbai have .....

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the administrative bodies responsible for large urban areas.

Correct Answer: C) Municipal corporations.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

In the context of urban governance in India, different administrative bodies are responsible for managing various types of urban areas. The primary administrative bodies for large cities are municipal corporations. These corporations are responsible for providing essential services and maintaining urban infrastructure in major cities like Delhi and Mumbai.

Municipal corporations are typically established for large urban areas with a population exceeding a certain threshold, usually around 300,000 or more. They are governed by elected representatives and have a more extensive set of responsibilities compared to other urban administrative bodies. These responsibilities include managing public utilities, maintaining public health and safety, providing public transportation, and overseeing urban planning and development.

On the other hand, municipalities are administrative bodies for smaller urban areas. They are responsible for providing basic services and maintaining the infrastructure in towns and smaller cities. Town area committees are even smaller administrative units, typically found in small towns or rural areas, and they handle local governance and basic services for these areas.

Therefore, for large cities like Delhi and Mumbai, the appropriate administrative body is a municipal corporation. These corporations are equipped to handle the complex governance and service delivery needs of large urban populations. They have a more comprehensive set of powers and responsibilities compared to municipalities and town area committees, making them the most suitable bodies for managing the urban areas of major cities in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. Town area committees are not responsible for large cities like Delhi and Mumbai. They are typically found in smaller urban areas or towns.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Municipalities are administrative bodies for smaller urban areas, not for large cities like Delhi and Mumbai. Municipal corporations are the appropriate bodies for such large urban areas.
  • Option C: This option is correct. Municipal corporations are the administrative bodies responsible for large cities in India, such as Delhi and Mumbai. They handle urban governance and provide essential services to the residents of these cities.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. There are specific administrative bodies responsible for large cities, and municipal corporations are the correct ones for cities like Delhi and Mumbai.

Mnemonic: Big cities = Big Corporations

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