Part of: Delhi Gk set 20

..... became an important city in the twelfth century.

Category: Delhi Gk

Correct Answer: B) Delhi

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

Delhi's rise to prominence in the twelfth century is a significant event in Indian history. The city's strategic location at the confluence of the Yamuna River and the trade routes made it an ideal site for a major urban center. The Chauhan dynasty, which ruled the region in the twelfth century, played a crucial role in establishing Delhi as a political and cultural hub.

The Chauhan ruler, Prithviraj Chauhan, made Delhi his capital and fortified the city, which became known as Qila Rai Pithora. This period marked the beginning of Delhi's importance as a center of power and culture. The Chauhan dynasty's rule was followed by the Delhi Sultanate, which further solidified Delhi's status as a significant city in the region.

During the twelfth century, Delhi saw the construction of several important structures, including temples and fortifications, which contributed to its growing importance. The city's prominence continued to grow in the following centuries, with various dynasties and rulers contributing to its development and making it one of the most important cities in India.

It is important to note that while other cities and kingdoms were also significant during this period, such as the Chola kingdom in South India, the question specifically asks about a city that became important in the twelfth century. The Chola kingdom, while influential, was at its peak in the tenth and eleventh centuries, and thus does not fit the criteria of the question.

Understanding the historical context and the specific time period mentioned in the question is crucial for correctly identifying Delhi as the city that became important in the twelfth century. This knowledge is essential for students studying Indian history and for those preparing for competitive examinations that cover historical events and the development of cities in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Kaveri is a river in South India and not a city that became prominent in the twelfth century. This option is incorrect as it does not align with the historical context of Delhi's rise.
  • Option B: Delhi became an important city in the twelfth century due to the establishment of the Chauhan dynasty and later the Delhi Sultanate. This option is correct as it accurately reflects the historical significance of Delhi during this period.
  • Option C: The Chola kingdom was prominent in South India during the tenth and eleventh centuries, not the twelfth century. This option is incorrect as it does not pertain to the specific time period and location mentioned in the question.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because Delhi did indeed become an important city in the twelfth century, as evidenced by the historical records of the Chauhan dynasty and the subsequent Delhi Sultanate.

Mnemonic: D - Delhi Dominated in the 12th Century

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