📚 Part of: Assam Geography And Culture Mcqs

Bana was an ancient king of Tezpur.2. His daughter name was Urvasi

Category: Assam Gk

Correct Answer: A) 1 only.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, State PSC, Local Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes:

Bana was an ancient king of Tezpur, a city in Assam. The claim about his daughter being named Urvasi is a common misconception. Urvasi is a figure from Hindu mythology, not historically linked to Bana of Tezpur.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing historical figures with mythological characters.
  • Misinterpreting local folklore as historical fact.
  • Overlooking the distinction between ancient kings and mythological figures.
Explanation:

In the context of Assam's history and folklore, Bana is a significant figure. He was an ancient king who ruled over Tezpur, a city located in the state of Assam, India. Tezpur has a rich historical and cultural heritage, and Bana's reign is an important part of this legacy.

The confusion arises from the name Urvasi, which is a well-known figure in Hindu mythology. Urvasi is a celestial nymph or apsara, often associated with stories of love and separation. In the Mahabharata and other ancient texts, Urvasi is mentioned as a divine being who interacts with humans and gods. However, she is not historically linked to Bana of Tezpur.

The misconception likely stems from the blending of local folklore with ancient mythology. In some versions of local stories, Bana's daughter is named Urvasi, but this is a mythological adaptation rather than a historical fact. Historical records do not mention Bana's daughter by this name.

It is crucial to distinguish between historical facts and mythological narratives. While both are important in understanding the cultural and historical context of a region, they should not be conflated. Bana's historical significance as a king of Tezpur is well-documented, but the name of his daughter, if known, is not recorded as Urvasi in historical texts.

In summary, the correct answer is that Bana was indeed an ancient king of Tezpur, but the claim that his daughter was named Urvasi is a mythological confusion. This distinction is important for understanding the historical and mythological contexts of Assam's rich cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. Bana was indeed an ancient king of Tezpur, a historical fact. However, the claim that his daughter was named Urvasi is incorrect. Urvasi is a mythological figure, not a historical person associated with Bana of Tezpur.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. While it is true that Urvasi is a mythological figure, the statement that she was Bana's daughter is a misconception. Bana was a historical king, and his daughter's name is not recorded as Urvasi in historical texts.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Both statements cannot be true simultaneously. Bana was a historical king, but the claim about his daughter being named Urvasi is a mythological confusion.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. While the second statement about Urvasi being Bana's daughter is incorrect, the first statement about Bana being an ancient king of Tezpur is historically accurate.

Mnemonic: Bana-Tezpur, Urvasi-Myth

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