Part of: Tamil Nadu Gk set 11

Arrange the events in chronological order and choose the correct option. A. Arikesarimaravarman was the first strong Pandya ruler who ascended the throne.B. SadaiyavarmanSundarapandyan brought the entire Tamil Nadu under his rule.C. Parantaka I defeated the Pandya king Rajasimha IID. JatilaParantakaNedunjadayan was the donor of the Velvikkudi plates.

Category: Tamil Nadu Gk

Hint: Consider the reigns and achievements of the Pandya and Chola rulers.

Correct Answer: C) ADCB

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The question requires arranging historical events related to the Pandya and Chola dynasties in Tamil Nadu in chronological order. To understand the correct sequence, it is essential to know the timeline of these rulers and their significant events.

Arikesarimaravarman was the first strong Pandya ruler who ascended the throne. This event marks the beginning of a significant period in the Pandya dynasty's history. Arikesarimaravarman's reign is considered a turning point as he established a strong foundation for the Pandya rulers who followed.

Parantaka I, a Chola ruler, defeated the Pandya king Rajasimha II. This event is significant as it highlights the power struggle between the Chola and Pandya dynasties. Parantaka I's victory over Rajasimha II marked a shift in the balance of power in Tamil Nadu.

Jatila Parantaka Nedunjadayan was the donor of the Velvikkudi plates. This event is important as it provides insight into the administrative and cultural practices of the Chola dynasty. The Velvikkudi plates are a valuable historical document that sheds light on the Chola rulers' contributions to society.

Sadaiyavarman Sundarapandyan brought the entire Tamil Nadu under his rule. This event signifies the unification of Tamil Nadu under a single ruler, which was a significant achievement in the history of the region. Sundarapandyan's reign marked a period of consolidation and expansion of the Pandya dynasty's influence.

By placing these events in the correct chronological order, we can understand the historical progression of the Pandya and Chola dynasties in Tamil Nadu. The correct sequence is Arikesarimaravarman's ascension, Parantaka I's defeat of Rajasimha II, Jatila Parantaka Nedunjadayan's donation, and finally, Sadaiyavarman Sundarapandyan's unification of Tamil Nadu. This sequence reflects the historical timeline and the significant events that shaped the political landscape of Tamil Nadu during this period.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because it places the event of Sadaiyavarman Sundarapandyan bringing the entire Tamil Nadu under his rule before Arikesarimaravarman's ascension, which is not historically accurate.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect because it places the event of Jatila Parantaka Nedunjadayan being the donor of the Velvikkudi plates before Arikesarimaravarman's ascension, which is not the correct chronological order.
  • Option C: This option is correct because it places the events in the correct chronological order: Arikesarimaravarman's ascension, Parantaka I's defeat of Rajasimha II, Jatila Parantaka Nedunjadayan's donation, and finally, Sadaiyavarman Sundarapandyan's unification of Tamil Nadu.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because it places the event of Sadaiyavarman Sundarapandyan bringing the entire Tamil Nadu under his rule before Jatila Parantaka Nedunjadayan's donation, which is not the correct chronological order.

Mnemonic: PANDYA: Parantaka, Arikesarimaravarman, Nedunjadayan, Sundarapandyan, Ascendancy

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