Explanations:Kanha National Park, located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India, is renowned for its rich biodiversity and successful conservation efforts, particularly for the Bengal tiger. The park is situated in the Maikal range of the Satpura Hills and covers an area of approximately 940 square kilometers. The park's ecosystem supports a variety of flora and fauna, making it a significant site for wildlife enthusiasts and researchers.
Among the animals found in Kanha National Park, deer are a common sight. The park is home to several species of deer, including the spotted deer (Axis axis) and the sambar deer (Rusa unicolor). These deer are an integral part of the park's ecosystem and are often observed by visitors during safaris.
Tigers are another prominent species in Kanha National Park. The park is known for its successful tiger conservation efforts, which have led to a significant increase in the tiger population. The presence of tigers in Kanha National Park is a testament to the park's efforts in maintaining a balanced ecosystem that supports these apex predators.
Wolves are also found in Kanha National Park, contributing to the park's biodiversity. The Indian wolf (Canis lupus pallipes) is a subspecies of the gray wolf that is native to the Indian subcontinent and is known to inhabit the park. The presence of wolves in the park adds to the complexity of the ecosystem and the interactions between different species.
However, mountain goats are not found in Kanha National Park. Mountain goats (Oreamnos americanus) are native to the mountainous regions of North America, particularly in the Rocky Mountains. They are adapted to high-altitude environments and are not found in the geographical and ecological conditions of Kanha National Park, which is located in the central Indian plains and hills.
Understanding the specific fauna of Kanha National Park is crucial for anyone preparing for competitive examinations that include questions on Indian geography and wildlife. It is important to recognize the unique characteristics of each national park and the species that inhabit them, as this knowledge can help in identifying the correct answers in multiple-choice questions.