Explanation: Abdul Kalam Island is a small island located in the Bay of Bengal, off the coast of the Indian state of Odisha. It is named after Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, the former President of India, who was a renowned scientist and engineer. The island is part of the Indian state of Odisha and is known for its natural beauty and ecological significance.
The island is situated in the coastal region of Odisha, which is known for its rich biodiversity and marine life. The naming of the island after Dr. Abdul Kalam was done to honor his contributions to science and technology, as well as his efforts in promoting education and development in India. The island is a part of the larger geographical and ecological landscape of Odisha, which includes several other islands and coastal areas.
It is important to note that the island is not located in other states such as Madras (Chennai) or Kochin (Kochi). Madras, now known as Chennai, is the capital city of the state of Tamil Nadu, which is located to the south of Odisha. Kochin, or Kochi, is a city in the state of Kerala, which is located on the southwestern coast of India. Both of these locations are geographically distinct from Odisha and do not include Abdul Kalam Island.
Understanding the geographical location of Abdul Kalam Island is crucial for students studying Indian geography, particularly the geography of Odisha. It is also relevant for those preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, State PSC, and Geography Olympiad, where questions on Indian geography and landmarks are common. The island's location in Odisha highlights the state's importance in terms of its coastal geography and its contributions to India's natural and ecological heritage.