Part of: Punjab Gk set 1

A large part of Indus Basin is in?

Category: Punjab Gk

Hint: Consider the major rivers and their flow through the states.

Correct Answer: B) Punjab & Haryana.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Indus Basin is a significant geographical region in South Asia, primarily associated with the Indus River and its tributaries. The Indus River originates in the Tibetan Plateau and flows through the Kashmir region before entering Pakistan. However, a substantial portion of the Indus Basin lies within the Indian states of Punjab and Haryana. This basin is characterized by the presence of several rivers, including the Beas, Sutlej, and Ravi, which are tributaries of the Indus River.

The Indus Basin is crucial for agriculture and water resources in the region. The basin's geographical extent within India is primarily in Punjab and Haryana, where the river and its tributaries provide essential water for irrigation and other agricultural activities. The basin's boundaries are defined by the drainage area of the Indus River and its tributaries, which includes parts of these two states.

It is important to distinguish the Indus Basin from other river basins in India, such as the Ganges Basin, which covers different states like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The Ganges Basin is centered around the Ganges River and its tributaries, which are distinct from the Indus River system.

Understanding the geographical distribution of river basins is essential for comprehending the hydrological and agricultural significance of these regions. The Indus Basin's presence in Punjab and Haryana highlights the importance of these states in the broader context of the Indus River system and its impact on the region's water resources and agricultural productivity.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because while Kashmir is part of the Indus Basin, the majority of the basin within India is in Punjab and Haryana, not Kashmir.
  • Option B: This option is correct because a large part of the Indus Basin is indeed located in Punjab and Haryana, where the river and its tributaries flow through these states.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect because the Ganges Basin, not the Indus Basin, covers parts of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh (UP).
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because the Indus Basin does not significantly cover Haryana and Bihar. Bihar is part of the Ganges Basin.

Mnemonic: Remember "PIH" for Punjab, Indus, Haryana.

Back to Punjab Gk set 1 – Practice all questions